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Find Java Devs with Devler.io
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Java can be the right tech choice for your product.
Java has become a more widely used programming language by companies around the globe over the last decades. It's a very flexible language that can be applied to the development of enterprise, mobile, and web applications. This comprehensive guide explains why Java is still the most frequently used programming language across all fields and how to find the Top Java developers.

What is Java?

Java, a general-purpose object-oriented, class-based programming language, was created with fewer implementation dependencies in mind. Java is thus fast, safe, and dependable. This programming language aids in developing applications for smartphones, game consoles, laptop computers, data centers, and other.

Java is

Java is

Object-Oriented

It means that a developer can organize software as a combination of several objects, such as classes, while coding in Java.

Simple

Java has a straightforward syntax that is based on C++. This programming language is also simple to learn and understand.

Platform Independent

The Java compiler creates a one-of-a-kind bytecode that is delivered to the Java virtual machine, which is stored in random-access memory. As a result, Java code can run on any operating system (Linux, Microsoft Windows, etc.).

Multi-Threaded

It is one of Java's most powerful features. It means that developers can write multi-threaded programs (2 or more) that can run at the same time. In Java, there are two main mechanisms for implementing a thread: extending a thread class and introducing the running interface.

Architecture-Neutral

Because a compiler generates bytecode that does not interact with a specific computer architecture, Java has a neutral architecture.

Robust

Java has a strong type checking mechanism that underlines time error and runtime checking processes. During a coding process, grammatical mistakes are highlighted, which reduces the number of errors in the final code.
The following are significant Java language milestones:
  • The Java programming language was originally known as OAK. It was originally designed to handle portable devices and set-top boxes. 
  • Sun Microsystems changed the name to "Java" in 1995 and modified the language to capitalize on the burgeoning www (World Wide Web) development business.
  • Oracle Corporation later acquired Sun Microsystems in 2009, gaining control of three key Sun software assets: Java, MySQL, and Solaris. 

How Popular is Java?

Java is currently one of the most popular programming languages among programmers and business owners, alongside Python and JavaScript. According to the statements below, both of them continue to prefer Java as their favored class-based programming language: 
JavaScript
67.9%
HTML/CSS
54.93%
SQL
52.64%
Python
43.51%
TypeScript
40.08%
Java
33.4%
C#
29.72%
Bash/Shell
29.47%
PHP
21.42%
C++
20.17%
  • According to the recently published poll on StackOverflow, 33,4% of professional developers preferred to use Java.
  • In 80 of the world's 162 countries, Java is the technology that is most frequently googled.
  • Java is used by more than 12 million IT engineers worldwide, according to estimates.
According to <0>TIOBE</0>, Java is always in high demand, just look at the graph above - the green line demonstrates the popularity of Java alongside with other programming languages through the years.
According to TIOBE, Java is always in high demand, just look at the graph above - the green line demonstrates the popularity of Java alongside with other programming languages through the years.

Where is Java Used?

Now that we know Java is still one of the most widely used technologies, what will it be used for in 2024? Let's take a closer look at each of the major fields.

Web-Based Programs

Java enables the creation of many apps for health, education, and insurance due to its simple coding and high security. It works with Servlets, Hibernate, Spring, Struts, Apache HTTP web-server, Apache Tomcat, Thymeleaf, and many other tools. You can create any web-based application using these technologies. E-commerce web applications use this language as well, thanks to open-source eCommerce platforms like Broadleaf. This language is used in web-based applications such as Gmail, Google Sheets, Google Slides, and many others.

Android Application Development

The target platform of the application dictates the technology stack when creating mobile apps. For example, apps for the iOS platform are created using Objective-C and Swift, but only 17% of devices use the iOS platform; the remaining 83% use Android. As a result, it is the most widely used programming language for creating Android applications. Kotlin, which is its main competitor for application development, is merely a "cleaner" version of Java because it is compiled to the byte code that the JVM executes. The most popular tool for creating Android apps, Android Studio, is compatible with Java.

Embedded Systems

Many products, devices, and intelligent processes, such as machine learning and artificial intelligence applications, are powered by embedded systems. Four categories of embedded systems can be distinguished: Real-time, Stand-alone and Networked Mobile. In the modern era, it is nearly impossible to find a product without this technology. Microwaves and refrigerators are both examples of standalone embedded systems. And virtually all of these systems employ Java.

Big Data Technologies

Is Java still relevant for cutting-edge technologies? Big Data has been one of the most widely discussed topics in recent years. For Big Data, developers most commonly use Scala, Python, and Java. Furthermore, Java is used in a variety of technologies, including Apache Hadoop, Apache Mahout, and Apache Storm. As a result, it is also an excellent choice for Big Data.

Cloud-based Applications

Java is also a good choice for utility computing. A cloud-based application is internet-based computing. So every time you check your email, use Google Drive, or conduct an internet search, you benefit from a few cloud capabilities. This language facilitates application development in 3 cloud delivery models: Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS). Furthermore, many cloud building tools for Java, such as AWS SDK for Java, Oracle Cloud service, Google App Engine, and others, aid in the design and configuration of servers. That is why many businesses hire remote Java developers to assist in the implementation of the cloud transition for business continuity, increased scalability, and cost-efficiency.

Gaming Applications

The mobile gaming industry is expanding year after year, and we anticipate that it will continue to expand. We've already mentioned that Android powers 83% of all mobile devices. And, because Java supports the Dalvik Virtual Machine, which runs on the Android platform, as well as jMonkeyEngine (a 3D engine capable of creating 3D games), it is the primary language for Android games.

Software Tools

Is Java used anymore in software solutions? A software tool is one of the most important things for a developer because it helps build, debug, and support programs. Developers commonly use Eclipse, NetBeans IDE, and IntelliJ IDEA tools, and all of them support Java. Even more, all of them were written in Java.
Where is Java Used?

Win Stories of Using Java

The list below provides an overview of the top companies that use Java on their websites and in their products and services. The following listing delves deeper into the Top 10 Companies mentioned how they use Java.
One of the top five tech companies that heavily relies on Java and Azure for its backend services is Microsoft. Microsoft's integrated development environment and Visual Studio Code are the two most common Java implementations (IDE).
For more than 14 years, Airbnb has ranked among the top providers of vacation rentals and related services. The business has a fully functional website with a backend run on Java.
Amazon is well-known outside of the online retail industry. It is also well known for being one of the top five global technology companies. Because it has several Java-based web-based application services, Amazon Web Services hires dedicated Java developers as part of its software engineering division.
The use of Java by PayPal on their website dates back a while, but it's only the beginning. One of the pioneers of Java usage was the titan of online payments. The initial method, which was online and included the account overview page, was fairly straightforward. Paypal consequently made the decision to add Java application development to the platform.
For the past 27 years, eBay has been able to remain one of the top e-commerce businesses in the US. The Java virtual machine and Java-based technology stack power eBay's backend. Java's scalability and stability make it the perfect choice for the platform.
One of the top five technology companies in the world right now is Google. It performs many of its operations using Java and is constantly seeking out new talent for both on-site and remote job openings. Millions of devices use the Android operating system from Google, which is currently run on Java SE-powered hardware.
Another well-known social media and technology company that uses Java as a backend programming language for Android application development is Facebook, which is currently traded under the Meta Platforms name. The Mark Zuckerberg-owned company, now officially known as Meta Platforms Inc., offers a number of Java-based services.
The social media site Instagram, which is owned by Meta, was created using a number of different programming languages, including Java 8. One of the best photo and video sharing services in the world since 2010, Instagram. The business was purchased by Facebook, now known as Meta, in 2012, and has since remained an important component of the Meta Platform.
The Netflix OSS cloud, which is used by the multinational technology company, uses Java. This streaming and film production company uses it as its main backend technology. Since 1997, Netflix has led the entertainment sector and is also one of the most well-known tech companies.
One of the best music streaming services in the world since 2006 is Spotify. Spotify's backend services are written in Java and a variety of other programming languages, just like many other sophisticated enterprise systems. The company, which is based in Sweden, has 172 million paying customers and over 220 million free users worldwide.

Why Do Companies Choose Java?

Let's move on to the Key Business Benefits of using Java section. What makes Java an excellent tech choice picked up by top notch companies among other programming technologies?

High Performance

Java's high performance is one of the main benefits for your company. The precise run-time is uncoupled from the bytecode interpretation. The burden of extremely poor memory management performance is successfully lifted because memory management is handled by a single thread. Java is the best choice if you want to incorporate high-performance features into your application.

Write Here, Run Everywhere

Java's "write here, run anywhere" capability is one of the features that make it a popular language. The Java platform eliminates the need for developers to write code multiple times in order to create applications for various platforms. The code for an application is only written once, and developers are free to run it on any platform. All major platforms easily integrate it, and it is also included in consumer electronics like smartphones, PDAs, and televisions.

Powerful Frameworks

Java has extensive libraries packed with numerous potent frameworks, such as the spring framework, which has grown over time and provides Java engineers with a convenience. They can easily select a framework that best meets their needs. These frameworks have also sped up, improved, and reduced the cost of developing websites and mobile applications.

Language Independencies

You should be aware that the Java Virtual Machine, also known as JVM, only comprehends bytecodes. The application can be run on the JVM if the developers choose to convert the source code of any language to bytecode. Java's language independence feature enables developers to take advantage of the skills of various programmers on a single Java platform.

Reusable Components

Users won't encounter any difficulties using the pre-made components, and their operating system won't either. Additionally, any Java API can easily be located in accordance with the demands and requirements of a project.

Ease of Testing and Debugging

In Java, written codes are tested line by line, and errors are quickly found along with the specific line numbers that contain them. As a result, it is simple for developers to debug and identify errors when they arise.

Deep pool of software talents

There is no shortage of skilled and knowledgeable remote Java developers available for hire for your project. Because of the language's enormous popularity, finding a developer for your project won't be difficult.

Security

The best part of using the Java framework is that it offers cutting-edge security features. The large developer community operates in an agile mode and has the ability to proactively identify and fix problems. Due to its extensive ecosystem of libraries, tech stacks, frameworks, and other tools, Java provides more room for experimentation and creativity.

Future of Java

Java keeps evolving. The preferred language for artificial intelligence (AI) projects is now Java. AI projects need powerful processing power, which Java can offer. Strong AI applications like computer vision and natural language processing can be made with Java. Java is used to create business applications like supply chain management, customer relationship management, and enterprise resource planning. It is also utilized in cloud-based services like infrastructure as a service, software as a service, and web hosting. Moreover, Java is employed in deep learning and other machine learning projects. Heavy processing power is needed for this kind of application, which Java can deliver. Java can be used to create software for computer vision and natural language processing. Overall, Java's future appears promising. Many developers love it because of its adaptability, scalability, and capacity to manage a range of development projects. Furthermore, it is the perfect option for many hired Java Development Teams due to Java’s support for a variety of technologies, including AI and machine learning. 

Which Skills Are Essential For Every Java Software Developer?

A Java Developer is a Computer Software Developer/Programmer who incorporates the Java Programming Language into the development of Computer Applications, Web Development, and other types of requirements at both the client and server end.

Soft Skills
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Besides hard skills, soft ones are required also. Let’s see which Soft Skills are must-have for every Java Programmer.

Teamwork

Java developers with the right teamwork skills can collaborate with other developers in Scrums to complete projects more efficiently.

Organization

To stay organized and manage their workload efficiently, candidates may combine Git and similar tools with other task management tools.

Communication

Communication skills, when combined with empathy, can aid in problem solving and conflict resolution. Active listening is another aspect of communication skills. Because they understand each other's concerns, this skill ensures that teams work more efficiently and that team members remain engaged and focused on the required task.

Adaptability

Being adaptable can help Java Software developers deal with unexpected changes and solve new challenges.

Time management

Java coders who manage their time effectively avoid prioritizing tasks that produce minimal results, instead focusing on tasks that have a greater and positive impact.

Problem-solving

A core soft skill for developers is problem-solving. Java Programmers will use problem-solving skills throughout the whole development lifecycle. From spotting problems and brainstorming answers to thinking critically about implementing solutions and delivering a product that satisfies end-users, problem-solving skills simplify project completion. 

Hard Skills
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In this section, we will go over the skills required of a Java Programmer in greater detail. Let’s begin with the Hard (Tech) Ones:

Core Java

Some specific Java skills are required for effective use of the programming language. These include design pattern skills such as behavioral, structural, and creational patterns, as well as knowledge of abstract classes.

Spring Boot

Spring Boot is essential for hired Java engineers because it allows for agile prototyping of web applications. It supports JAR files, provides metrics, and has several plugins to help reduce costs and improve project quality.

Java build tools knowledge

Java programmers must understand how Java build tools work and be able to use several of them effectively in order to complete source code application automation. Among the most prominent examples of such tools are: Nexus, Apache, CMake and Sonatype.

Java testing and testing tools knowledge

Java testing tools make it easier to complete app or software testing processes. Are your candidates familiar with tools like Serenity, Junit, and JBehave? Can they finish programming testing with different databases? 

DevOps principles

The principles of DevOps are critical. They can improve communication and lead to increased productivity. Hired dedicated Java developers who understand DevOps principles can maintain current product deployments and develop new ones more quickly.

Application Programming Interface (API) skills

Java software developers should be familiar with a few key APIs. Some of the most significant are: APIs for JSON processing, APIs for logging data and APIs for XML processing. Stax and JAXB are two examples of specific libraries for XML processing APIs that developers should be aware of.

Java Enterprise Edition (EE) components

Building server-side apps necessitates the use of EE components and technology. Hired Java programmers should be aware of what EE components are and how they function. Java Server Pages and Java Beans are two examples of EE components.

Mobile technologies for Android

Kotlin is a powerful mobile technology used to create Android apps. This cross-platform language works with Java and employs type inference, resulting in a more concise syntax when compared to Java. Because Java engineers can use Kotlin to write fewer lines of code and achieve the same results, they should be familiar with the programming language.

How Much Does It Cost To Hire Java Engineers? 

When hiring dedicated Java developers, keep in mind the difference in hourly rates for different types of engagements, such as temp, part-time, and freelance. Full-time developers may charge different rates depending on whether they are available on-site or completely remote. Arc.dev prepared a useful graph where you can see the hourly rate distribution of a Java coder. 
How Much Does It Cost To Hire Java Engineers? 
According to Indeed, the average Java Developer salary in the United States in December 2023 is $93,344 per year. However, depending on a developer's educational background and experience, the average Java Programmer salary in the United States can range from $73,295 to $164,497 per year. The highest annual salary for a Java developer is $111,466 in Switzerland. Israel ranks second, with an average annual Java coder salary of $96,743. The annual salary for a Java developer in Denmark is $54,331, while it is $78,000 in Norway. Java developers in Germany earn $58,409 per year. Hiring developers from the Europe region has more attractive hourly rates including their high quality of service and wide talent pool. The average annual salary for a Java Engineer in Bulgaria is $34,000, in Latvia - $25,120, Poland - $84,500. An Ukrainian Java developer earns annually $26,424.

Hiring Model Types

Let’s explore each recruiting model in-depth, weighing its benefits and drawbacks to help you choose which is best for you and your project.

Freelance

Hiring Java web developers can be done by conducting a search on freelance marketplaces. Due to the recent influx of freelance Java developers into the IT industry, this hiring model is becoming more and more common. You need to start your search by entering relevant criteria into freelance websites. The primary benefit of hiring freelance Java Developers is the substantial cost savings. This is due to the fact that freelancers' median hourly rates are lower than those of in-house Java experts, and you can save money by avoiding costs like labor, taxes, office maintenance, and other related costs. The most crucial drawback of this recruitment strategy is the high possibility of running into an unqualified specialist. When anything goes wrong, Java freelancers are hardly ever accountable and may disappear. Deadlines are frequently missed because there is no way to monitor their work, which greatly increases the risk to the project. Due to the need to spend time and money looking for a replacement, these circumstances may result in additional costs.

In-house

An in-house Java developer is a full-time Java developer who works for your company. This individual works for your business, goes on trips, spends time in the office, etc. One of the most widely used recruitment models exists today. This method of hiring a developer is possible through job-posting websites like Dice, social media platforms like LinkedIn, or through a staffing firm. The high costs of this model are its main drawback. In addition to their salary, having a full-time employee also entails additional expenses. You must also account for paid vacation time, leave requests, insurance, taxes, workstation fees, and other costs to create the required working environment. However, if you require a Java developer to be a permanent member of your team, this model will work for you. However, if you only require a worker for a brief time or a specific Java-based project, you should select a different strategy, which we will go over below.

Outsourcing and outstaffing

The outsourcing model of Java development presupposes that you contract with an outsourcing firm to handle all of your work or just a portion of it. Likewise, if your project requires object-oriented development. In this scenario, your vendor will manage the entire process, the entire team, and be in charge of the outcome. For both large and small businesses, outsourcing Java development work has many benefits. If we look at Deloitte, cost savings, flexibility, and quicker project launches are the main benefits of using this recruiting model. Outstaffing, is a variation of outsourcing, where you also apply to a third-party firm. However, you prefer to extend your team for a while by hiring one or more offshore Java developers rather than allocating a specific amount of work. The fact that you have control over the management and development of the team is one advantage of this model over outsourcing. By having a clear understanding of how the product will be implemented, you can influence the project's pace and flow. There is one more hiring option, which unites all the benefits of models before.

Hire Top Java Developers
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with Devler!

Devler.io is a platform of vetted, committed developers that gives you access to a large pool of qualified developers. You don't need to waste time looking up additional technology or considering ancillary costs.
  • You only pay for the hours a developer works.
  • Only when you have a task for them to finish do you pay them.
  • If there is no work, there will be no fees.
  • There are no additional costs; you only pay the price that was agreed upon.
  • There are no breaks or holidays.
  • You have a direct discussion with the developers.

In order to ensure that you hire a qualified Java Expert Developer, Devler.io employs a four-stage verification process.

People who have failed at any stage of the process are never hired by us:
01

General Check

Any developer who applies will have their prior work thoroughly vetted by our knowledgeable staff.
02

English and Soft Skills check

For us and our clients, communication is crucial.
03

Hard Skills Check

We evaluate a candidate's capacity for problem-solving during the development process in addition to their coding skills.
04

Become a Devler Step

We welcome a candidate to join our Dev's Network if he successfully completes all the steps.
It’s easy - fill out a contact form.
  • Devler is an exclusive community of software dedicated devs, like a marketplace
  • We assign a developer in accordance with your needs.
  • The customer service team always guards against any dangers for you.

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